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Zoology (Fach) / entomology (Lektion)

Diese Lektion wurde von gustavmeck erstellt.

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• siphonaptera (fleas)? ♦ wingless ♦ tube-like mouthparts ♦ bodies laterally compressed ♦ adult fleas are ectoparasites feeding from mammal blood ♦ larva feeds on any available organic material
• diptera (true flies)? ♦ only a single pair of wings on the mesothorax ♦ hindwings have club-shaped remenants ♦ predators, herbivores, fungivores ♦ Nematocera (mosquitos) AND Brachycera (true flies) --> ectognatha, pterygota, endopterygota
• trichoptera (caddisflies)? ♦ trich = hair, hairy wings ♦ moth-like ♦ wings pressed to the side of the body, whilst the antennae is directed forward in a downward curve ♦ aquatic larva ♦ aquatic herbivores and predators --> ectognatha, pterygota, endopterygota
• lepidoptera (moths and butterflies)? ♦ only species with wings covered by scales ♦ adult have reduced mouthparts -> proboscis (sucking nectar) ♦ mostly herbivores, some predators --> ectognatha, pterygota, endopterygota
• hymenoptera (wasps)? ♦ membranous wings, with the hindwings hooked to front wings ♦ predators, herbivores, parasites, parasitoids, pollen/nectar consumers.

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