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Chemie II (Subject) / Biochemie (Lesson)

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• Hexokinase reaction Glucose - Glucose-6-Phosphate ATP - ADP Mg2+
• Phosphohexoseisomerase reaction Glucose-6-Phosphate - Fructose-6-Phosphate   Mg2+
• Phosphofructokinase-1 reaction PFK-1 Fructose-6-phosphate - Fructose-1,6-Bisphosphate ATP - ADP Mg2+
• Phosphofructokinase-2 reaction PFK-2 Backreaction Fructose-6-Phosphate - Fructose-1,6-Bisphosphate ATP - ADP BACKREACTION: FBPase-2   -Pi
• Aldolase reaction Fructose-1,6-Bisphosphate - Dihydroxyacertonephosphate + Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate
• Triosephosphateisomerase reaction Dihydroxyacetonephosphate - Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate  
• Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphatedehydrogenase reaction Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate + Pi - 1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate NAD+ - NADH
• Phosphoglyceratekinase reaction 1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate + ADP - 3-Phosphoglycerate + ATP Mg2+  
• Phosphoglyceratemutase reaction 3-Phosphoglycerate - 2-Phosphoglycerate Mg2+
• Enolase reaction 2-Phosphoglycerate - Phosphoenolpyruvate H2O released
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• Pyruvatekinase reaction Phosphoenolpyruvate + ADP - Pyruvate + ATP Mg2+ K+
• Overall glycolysis reaction under aerobic conditions Glucose + 2 NAD+ + 2 ADP + 2 Pi -> 2 Pyruvate + 2NADH + 2 ATP + 2 H+ + 2 HO
• Overall glycolysis reaction under anaerobic conditions Glucose + 2 ADP + 2 Pi -> 2 Lactate + 2 ATP + 2 H2O
• Lactatedehydrogenase reaction Pyruvate - L-Lactate NADH + H+ - NAD+
• Pyruvatedecarboxylase reaction Pyruvate - Acetaldehyde CO2 released TPP Mg2+
• Alcoholdehydrogenase Acetaldehyde - Ethanol NADH + H+ - NAD+
• Fructokinase reaction Fructose - Fructose-1-Phosphate ATP - ADP
• Fructose-1-Phosphatealdolase reaction Fructose-1-Phosphate   -  Glyceraldehyde + Dihydroxyacetonephosphate
• Glycerinkinase reaction Glycerin - L-Glycerin-3-Phosphate ATP - ADP

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