5
Linguistik Seminar (Subject) / neu 3 (Lesson)
Klausur
This lesson was created by littleflyingbirdy.
This lesson is not released for learning.
- grammatical relations -syntactic functions of individual phrases and clauses in a sentence -the grammatical relations they express in a sentence
- subject What the sentence is aboutPredicates say something about the subjectAre given informationPredicates contain informationPosition: preverbalCan be replaced by pronounobligatory
- predicate Containing all obligatory constants except of the subjectCan have up to four aux + main verbNon-finite forms possible
- object position: postverbalReceive the object caseobligatory: depending on transitivity of verbDirect and indirect objects
- adverbial Provide information bout the circumstances of the action denoted by the verb and its subject and objectsOptionalAbout time, location, manner, cause, purpose
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