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Organizational Theory (Fach) / Chapter three (Lektion)

DU

Diese Lektion wurde von Johanna_xx erstellt.

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  • Definition Environment set of forces sorrounding an organization
  • Definition domain range of services or products that an organization produces and the customers and other stakeholders it serves
  • Sources of Uncertainty in Environment (3) Environmental Complexity (number of forces) Environmental dynamism (degree to what forces change over time) Environmental Richness (amount of resources to support domain)
  • Definition Resource Dependence Theory Goal of an organization is to minimize its dependence on other organizations for supply of scarce resources
  • Definition Competitive Independencies exist among organizations that compete for scarce resources
  • Symbiotic Independencies exist between organizations and suppliers
  • Definition Transaction Cost Theory minimize the cost of exchanging resources
  • Sources of Transaction Cost (3) Environmental Uncertainty Opportunism Risk and specific Assets
  • When are Transaction Costs low? (3) Organizations are exchanging non-specific goods Uncertainty is low Many possible exchange partners
  • Organizational Strategies in Transaction Cost Theory (3) Keiretsu Franchising Outsourcing
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