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Store Design (Fach) / Fragen 1-3 (Lektion)

Fragen 1-3

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  • To find out about shopping behaviour, it is best: 1) to ensure that shoppers do not notice, that they are being observed 2) to observe thei actual in-store behaviour
  • Where can an observational study probably be conducted more efficiently? In a supermarket > in an antique store
  • How would you use the area of the store right after the entrance? Place an employee there who greets the customer and hands them a shopping basket.
  • Shoppers prefer Escalators over elevators To Stay in the same floor
  • In which of the following countries do people stand the closet to each other Egypt
  • The most probable reason why shoppers often walk counterclockwise in stores is that The layout of the store induces them to do so
  • Advantage of boutique stores Encourages browsing
  • It is easy for shoppers to find their way in a store when a grid layout is used. False
  • Which layout is the best for a small bakery? Counter-Store
  • Selective perception Customers see the products which are relevant for them more easily
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  • Best layout for a uniqe fashion store Boutique > grid/counter/ forccced-path
  • Display bin e.g. flow breaker in the beginning of the store "Buy one get two"
  • End cap with the most attention End cap close to the check out
  • Where should prodicts directed at children be placed? In their own lower eye level.
  • Products placed at the shopper's eye level: Receive more attention Are evaluated better than products placed elsewhere
  • Eyetracking Fixation 1/4 - 1/2 second  --> Shows where customer pays attentipn to
  • Who invented the concept of cognitive maps? Tolman
  • Which element of a cognitive map attracts shopper so a specific part of the shop? A landmark
  • Ideal numbers of messages per sign? 1
  • Pictures are more easiliy______________________than words. Retrieved Stored Perceived
  • Texts and pictures are stored in seperat but related systems in long-term memory true
  • Dual coding theory It's easier to remember, store verbal and non-verbal signs.
  • Advantages of the forbidden place effect: Exclusive Consumers have a perception of mastery when they overcome a hurdle.
  • What factors can destroy an intended store atmosphere? Too many people Noises from outside
  • Smell Sense Olfaction
  • Dimensions of shoppers emotional state Pleasure Dominance Arousal (NOT HAPPINESS)
  • Describe the central statement of Mehrabian-Russel-Model: The environment has an influnce of the behaviour (indirect) by changing the consumers affective state (direct).
  • When is the performance level at a peak When arousal level is medium
  • What is the least advantageous form of bringing music to a store Commercial radio station
  • Music Needs to fit to the target group Can create avoidance or approach behaviour Influences emotions
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  • The biophilia hypothesis can be used to explain shoppers' preference for natural daylight.
  • Light influences costumers because it regulates the shoppers activation level.
  • Baker-Miller-Pink Calms people down
  • Stimuli must be congruent