E.I. (Fach) / Factor mobility (Lektion)

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S.12-13

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  • Empiric studies to migration : (I) Labour market channel unemployment rate of migrants is about twice as high as of natvies only a part can be explained (education, work experience) skilled immigrant replace less native workers than unskilled do
  • Empiric studies to migration: (II) Welfare state channel fiscal benefits of the welfare state increase with skill level of immigrants
  • Skill selection of migrants Composition of observable and unobservable skills is driven by immigration policies (out-selection) and economic incentives (self-selection)
  • Self-selection (Roy-Borjas-Modell) migrants are positive self-selected on observable skills if relative returns to education are larger at destination relative to sending countries unobservable skills if inequality of earnings is larger at destination relative to sending country and vice versa