USMLE (Fach) / Endocrine (Lektion)
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Subacute granulomatous thyroiditis (de Quervain)
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Self-limited disease often following a flu-like illness (eg, viral infection).
May be hyperthyroid early in course, followed by hypothyroidism (permanent in ~15% of cases).- Do not have increased radioactive iodine uptake, "leaks" thyroid hormone out of damaged gland.
Histology: granulomatous inflammation with multinucleated giant cells, disrupted follicles
Findings: ↑ ESR, jaw pain, very tender thyroid.
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